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Kunzite : In the Pink
Kunzite, the pale pink to lilac gem variety of the mineral spodumene, is
named as a tribute to George Kunz, the legendary gem scholar, gemologist,
and gem buyer for Tiffany & Co at the turn of the century. The author of
The Curious Lore of Precious Stones, Kunz searched the globe for old
stories and legends about gems as he searched for new varieties and new
deposits.
Kunzite was first found in Connecticut, USA. But the first commercially
significant deposit was discovered in 1902 in the Pala region of California,
where morganite beryl was also first discovered. Kunzite is often found in
association with morganite and pink tourmaline, the other popular pink
gemstones. Today most kunzite is mined in Brazil, Afghanistan, and Madagascar.
The largest faceted kunzite is an 880-specimen on display at the Smithsonian
Institute in Washington D.C. Although kunzite for jewelry use is several
levels of magnitude smaller, kunzite shows the best color in larger sizes.
Stones should be at least ten carats to be really in the pink.
Kunzite is relatively hard, with a hardness of seven just like quartz.
However, kunzite should be handled with care because, like diamond, it has
a distinct cleavage which means a sharp blow, if it lands in the wrong
place, can break it in two. Kunzite should also be protected from heat and
continued exposure to strong light which can gradually fade its color.
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